Rep. Nydia Velázquez

Representative for New York’s 7th District

pronounced NIH-dee-uh // vuh-LASS-kess

Velázquez is the representative for New York’s 7th congressional district (view map) and is a Democrat. She has served since Jan. 3, 2013. Velázquez is next up for reelection in 2026 and serves until Jan. 3, 2027. She is 73 years old.

She was previously the representative for New York’s 12th congressional district as a Democrat from 1993 to 2012.

Velázquez is a member of Congressional Progressive Caucus, Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus, and Congressional Hispanic Caucus. Caucus membership information may be incomplete or out of date.
Photo of Rep. Nydia Velázquez [D-NY7]

Misconduct

Velázquez was arrested at a protest in front of the U.S. Supreme Court building on July, 19 2022. The same month the Committee published a committee report indicating they will pay a $50 fine.

Jul. 29, 2022 House Committee on Ethics published a committee report indicating they will pay a $50 fine

Analysis

Ideology–Leadership Chart

Velázquez is shown as a purple triangle ▲ in our ideology-leadership chart below. Each dot is a member of the House of Representatives positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top).

The chart is based on the bills legislators have sponsored and cosponsored from Jan. 4, 2021 to June 22, 2026. See full analysis methodology.

Committee Membership

Velázquez sits on the following committees:

House Committee on Small Business Ranking Member
House Committee on Financial Services

Enacted Legislation

Velázquez was the primary sponsor of 18 bills that were enacted. The most recent include:

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Does 18 not sound like a lot? Very few bills are ever enacted — most legislators sponsor only a handful that are signed into law. But there are other legislative activities that we don’t track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services.

We consider a bill enacted if one of the following is true: a) it is enacted itself, b) it has a companion bill in the other chamber (as identified by Congress) which was enacted, or c) if at least about half of its provisions were incorporated into bills that were enacted (as determined by an automated text analysis, applicable beginning with bills in the 110th Congress).

Bills Sponsored

Issue Areas

Velázquez sponsors bills primarily in these issue areas:

Commerce (35%) Health (16%) Finance and Financial Sector (11%) Education (11%) Arts, Culture, Religion (7%) International Affairs (7%) Housing and Community Development (6%) Transportation and Public Works (6%)

Recently Introduced Bills

Velázquez recently introduced the following legislation:

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Most legislation has no activity after being introduced.

Voting Record

Key Votes

Velázquez voted Nay

Velázquez voted Nay

Velázquez voted Not Voting

Velázquez voted Nay

Passed 338/88 on May 13, 2015.

The USA Freedom Act (H.R. 2048, Pub.L. 114–23) is a U.S. law enacted on June 2, 2015 that restored in modified form several provisions of …

Velázquez voted Nay

Velázquez voted Nay

Velázquez voted No

Velázquez voted No

Passed 304/117 on June 23, 2011.

The Leahy–Smith America Invents Act (AIA) is a United States federal statute that was passed by Congress and was signed into law by President Barack …

Missed Votes

From Jan 1993 to Jun 2026, Velázquez missed 800 of 20,944 roll call votes, which is 3.8%. This is worse than the median of 2.1% among the lifetime records of representatives currently serving. The chart below reports missed votes over time.

We don’t track why legislators miss votes, but it’s often due to medical absences, major life events, and running for higher office.

Show the numbers...

Primary Sources

The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including: